The FIL structure (file object) holds state of an open file. It is created by f_open() function and discarded by f_close() function. Application program must not modify any member in this structure except for cltbl. Note that a sector buffer is defined in this structure at non-tiny configuration, so that the FIL structures should not be defined as auto variable.
typedef struct { FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object */ WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID */ BYTE flag; /* File object status flags */ BYTE err; /* Abort flag (error code) */ DWORD fptr; /* File read/write pointer (Byte offset origin from top of the file) */ DWORD fsize; /* File size in unit of byte */ DWORD sclust; /* File start cluster */ DWORD clust; /* Current cluster */ DWORD dsect; /* Current data sector */ #if !_FS_READONLY DWORD dir_sect; /* Sector containing the directory entry */ BYTE* dir_ptr; /* Ponter to the directory entry in the window */ #endif #if _USE_FASTSEEK DWORD* cltbl; /* Pointer to the cluster link map table (Nulled on file open) */ #endif #if _FS_LOCK UINT lockid; /* Fle lock ID */ #endif #if !_FS_TINY BYTE buf[_MAX_SS]; /* File private data transfer buffer */ #endif } FIL;