ugfx/glcd/glcd.c

/*
    ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2012
                 Joel Bodenmann aka Tectu <joel@unormal.org>

    This file is part of ChibiOS-LCD-Driver.

    ChibiOS-LCD-Driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    ChibiOS-LCD-Driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include "glcd.h" 
#include "glcdWorker.h"

#define EMSG(a)	const struct a *emsg = (const struct a*)msg

uint16_t lcd_width, lcd_height;
static Thread *workerThread = NULL;

/* internal functions; don't include in header */
inline glcd_result_t _lcdFillArea(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1, uint16_t color);
inline glcd_result_t _lcdWriteArea(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1, uint16_t *buffer, size_t n);
glcd_result_t _lcdDrawChar(struct glcd_msg_draw_char *m);
 
static WORKING_AREA(waGLCDWorkerThread, GLCD_WORKER_SIZE);
static msg_t ThreadGLCDWorker(void *arg) {
	(void)arg;
	Thread *p;
 
	chRegSetThreadName("GLCDWorker");
 
	while(TRUE) {
		/* Wait for msg with work to do. */
		p = chMsgWait();
		struct glcd_msg_base *msg = (struct glcd_msg_base*)chMsgGet(p);
		glcd_result_t result = GLCD_PROGRESS;
 
		/* do work here */
		switch(msg->action) {
			case GLCD_SET_POWERMODE: {
				EMSG(glcd_msg_powermode);
				lld_lcdSetPowerMode(emsg->powermode);
				result = GLCD_DONE;
				break;
			}

			case GLCD_SET_ORIENTATION: {
				EMSG(glcd_msg_orientation);
				lld_lcdSetOrientation(emsg->newOrientation);
				result = GLCD_DONE;
				break;
			}

			case GLCD_SET_WINDOW: {
				EMSG(glcd_msg_set_window);
				lld_lcdSetWindow(emsg->x0, emsg->y0, emsg->x1, emsg->y1);
				result = GLCD_DONE;
				break;
			}

			case GLCD_FILL_AREA: {
				EMSG(glcd_msg_fill_area);
				result = _lcdFillArea(emsg->x0, emsg->y0, emsg->x1, emsg->y1, emsg->color);
				break;
			}

			case GLCD_WRITE_AREA: {
				EMSG(glcd_msg_write_area);
				result = _lcdWriteArea(emsg->x0, emsg->y0, emsg->x1, emsg->y1,  emsg->buffer, emsg->size);
				break;
			}

			case GLCD_CLEAR: {
				EMSG(glcd_msg_clear);
				lld_lcdClear(emsg->color);
				result = GLCD_DONE;
				break;
			}

			case GLCD_GET_PIXEL_COLOR: {
				EMSG(glcd_msg_get_pixel_color);
				((struct glcd_msg_get_pixel_color *)emsg)->color =
						lld_lcdGetPixelColor(emsg->x, emsg->y);
				result = GLCD_DONE;
				break;				
			}

			case GLCD_DRAW_PIXEL: {
				EMSG(glcd_msg_draw_pixel);
				lld_lcdDrawPixel(emsg->x, emsg->y, emsg->color);
				result = GLCD_DONE;
				break;
			}

			case GLCD_WRITE_STREAM_START: {
				lld_lcdWriteStreamStart();
				result = GLCD_DONE;
				break;
			}

			case GLCD_WRITE_STREAM_STOP: {
				lld_lcdWriteStreamStop();
				result = GLCD_DONE;
				break;
			}

			case GLCD_WRITE_STREAM: {
				EMSG(glcd_msg_write_stream);
				lld_lcdWriteStream(emsg->buffer, emsg->size);
				result = GLCD_DONE;
				break;
			}

			case GLCD_VERTICAL_SCROLL: {
				EMSG(glcd_msg_vertical_scroll);
				lld_lcdVerticalScroll(emsg->x0, emsg->y0, emsg->x1, emsg->y1, emsg->lines);
				result = GLCD_DONE;
				break;
			}

			case GLCD_DRAW_CHAR: {
				EMSG(glcd_msg_draw_char);
				result = _lcdDrawChar(emsg);
				break;
			}

			default: {
				result = GLCD_FAILED;
				break;
			}
		}

		/* Done, release msg again. */
		chMsgRelease(p, (msg_t)result);

	}
 
	return 0;
}

void lcdInit(GLCDDriver *glcdp) {
	workerThread = chThdCreateStatic(waGLCDWorkerThread, sizeof(waGLCDWorkerThread), NORMALPRIO, ThreadGLCDWorker, NULL);

	lld_lcdInit();
	lcd_width = lcdGetWidth();
	lcd_height = lcdGetHeight();

	lcdSetPowerMode(powerOn);
	lcdSetOrientation(portrait);
}

uint16_t lcdGetHeight(void) {
	return lld_lcdGetHeight();
}

uint16_t lcdGetWidth(void) {
	return lld_lcdGetWidth();
}

uint16_t lcdGetOrientation(void) {
	return lld_lcdGetOrientation();
}

glcd_result_t lcdSetPowerMode(uint8_t powerMode) {
	struct glcd_msg_powermode msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_SET_POWERMODE;
	msg.powermode = powerMode;

	return (glcd_result_t)chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);
}

glcd_result_t lcdSetOrientation(uint8_t newOrientation) {
	struct glcd_msg_orientation msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_SET_ORIENTATION;
	msg.newOrientation = newOrientation;

	return (glcd_result_t)chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);
}

glcd_result_t lcdSetWindow(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1) {
	struct glcd_msg_set_window msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_SET_WINDOW;
	msg.x0 = x0;
	msg.y0 = y0;
	msg.x1 = x1;
	msg.y1 = y1;

	return (glcd_result_t)chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);
}

glcd_result_t lcdFillArea(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1, uint16_t color) {
	struct glcd_msg_fill_area msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_FILL_AREA;
	msg.x0 = x0;
	msg.y0 = y0;
	msg.x1 = x1;
	msg.y1 = y1;
	msg.color = color;

	return (glcd_result_t)chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);
}

inline glcd_result_t _lcdFillArea(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1, uint16_t color) {
	lld_lcdFillArea(x0, y0, x1, y1, color);

	return GLCD_DONE;
}

glcd_result_t lcdWriteArea(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1, uint16_t *buffer, size_t n) {
	struct glcd_msg_write_area msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_WRITE_AREA;
	msg.x0 = x0;
	msg.y0 = y0;
	msg.x1 = x1;
	msg.y1 = y1;
	msg.buffer = buffer;
	msg.size = n;

	return (glcd_result_t)chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);
}

inline glcd_result_t _lcdWriteArea(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1, uint16_t *buffer, size_t n) {
	lld_lcdSetWindow(x0, y0, x1, y1);
	lld_lcdWriteStreamStart();
	lld_lcdWriteStream(buffer, n);
	lld_lcdWriteStreamStop();

	return GLCD_DONE;
}

glcd_result_t lcdClear(uint16_t color) {
	struct glcd_msg_clear msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_CLEAR;
	msg.color = color;

	return (glcd_result_t)chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);
}

uint16_t lcdGetPixelColor(uint16_t x, uint16_t y) {
	struct glcd_msg_get_pixel_color msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_GET_PIXEL_COLOR;
	msg.x = x;
	msg.y = y;

	chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);

	return msg.color;
}

glcd_result_t lcdDrawPixel(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t color) {
	struct glcd_msg_draw_pixel msg;
 
	msg.action = GLCD_DRAW_PIXEL;
	msg.x = x;
	msg.y = y;
	msg.color = color;

	return (glcd_result_t)chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);
}

glcd_result_t lcdWriteStreamStart(void) {
	struct glcd_msg_write_stream_start msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_WRITE_STREAM_START;

	return (glcd_result_t)chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);
}

glcd_result_t lcdWriteStreamStop(void) {
	struct glcd_msg_write_stream_stop msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_WRITE_STREAM_STOP;

	return (glcd_result_t)chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);
}

glcd_result_t lcdWriteStream(uint16_t *buffer, uint16_t size) {
	struct glcd_msg_write_stream msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_WRITE_STREAM;
	msg.buffer = buffer;
	msg.size = size;

	return (glcd_result_t)chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);
}

glcd_result_t lcdVerticalScroll(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1, int16_t lines) {
	struct glcd_msg_vertical_scroll msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_VERTICAL_SCROLL;
	msg.x0 = x0;
	msg.y0 = y0;
	msg.x1 = x1;
	msg.y1 = y1;
	msg.lines = lines;

	return (glcd_result_t)chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);
}

void lcdDrawLine(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1, uint16_t color) {
	// speed improvement if vertical or horizontal
	if(x0 == x1) {
		lcdFillArea(x0, y0, x0+1, y1, color);
	} else if (y0 == y1) {
		lcdFillArea(x0, y0, x1, y0+1, color);

	} else {
		int16_t dy, dx;
		int16_t addx = 1, addy = 1;
		int16_t P, diff;

		int16_t i = 0;
		dx = abs((int16_t)(x1 - x0));
		dy = abs((int16_t)(y1 - y0));

		if(x0 > x1)
			addx = -1;
		if(y0 > y1)
			addy = -1;

		if(dx >= dy) {
			dy *= 2;
			P = dy - dx;
			diff = P - dx;

			for(; i<=dx; ++i) {
				lcdDrawPixel(x0, y0, color);
				if(P < 0) {
					P  += dy;
					x0 += addx;
				} else {
					P  += diff;
					x0 += addx;
					y0 += addy;
				}
			}
		} else {
			dx *= 2;
			P = dx - dy;
			diff = P - dy;

			for(; i<=dy; ++i) {
				lcdDrawPixel(x0, y0, color);
				if(P < 0) {
					P  += dx;
					y0 += addy;
				} else {
					P  += diff;
					x0 += addx;
					y0 += addy;
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

uint16_t lcdDrawChar(uint16_t cx, uint16_t cy, char c, font_t font, uint16_t color, uint16_t bkcolor, bool_t tpText) {
	struct glcd_msg_draw_char msg;

	msg.action = GLCD_DRAW_CHAR;
	msg.cx = cx;
	msg.cy = cy;
	msg.c = c;
	msg.font = font;
	msg.color = color;
	msg.bkcolor = bkcolor;
	msg.tpText = tpText;
	msg.ret_width = 0;

	chMsgSend(workerThread, (msg_t)&msg);

	return msg.ret_width;
}

glcd_result_t _lcdDrawChar(struct glcd_msg_draw_char *m) {
	/* Working pointer */
	const uint8_t* ptr;
	uint8_t x, y;
	
	/* Variables to store character details */
	uint8_t charWidth;
	uint8_t charHeight = lcdGetFontHeight(m->font);
	uint8_t padAfterChar = m->font[FONT_TABLE_PAD_AFTER_CHAR_IDX];
	
	/* Local var to hold offset in font table */
	uint16_t charStartOffset;

	/* Working buffer for fast non-transparent text rendering [patch by Badger] */
	static uint16_t buf[20*16];

	/* No support for nongraphic characters, so just ignore them */
	if(m->c < 0x20 || m->c > 0x7F) {
		return GLCD_DONE;
	}

	/* Read the offset of the character data in the font table from the lookup table */
	charStartOffset = *(uint16_t*)(&m->font[FONT_TABLE_CHAR_LOOKUP_IDX + (m->c - 0x20) * 2]);

	/* After we're done, position the pointer at the offset.
	 * The first byte that is immediately read will be the font width 
	 * After that, actual 16-bit font data follows, first column down */
	ptr = m->font + charStartOffset;
	charWidth = *(ptr++);

	/* Loop through the data and display. The font data is LSB first, down the column */
	for(x = 0; x < charWidth; x++) {
		/* Get the font bitmap data for the column */
		uint16_t charData = *(uint16_t*)ptr;
		
		for(y = 0; y < charHeight; y++) {
			/* Draw the LSB on the screen accordingly. */
			if(!m->tpText) {
				/* Store data into working buffer (patch by Badger),
				 * Then write it all onto the LCD in one stroke */
				buf[y*charWidth + x] = (charData & 0x01) ? m->color : m->bkcolor;
			} else {
				/* Just draw the needed pixels onto the LCD */
				if (charData & 0x01)
					lcdDrawPixel(m->cx+x, m->cy+y, m->color);
			}
			
			/* Shift the data down by one bit */	
			charData >>= 1;
		}
		
		/* Increment pointer by 2 bytes to the next column */
		ptr += 2;
	}

	if(!m->tpText) {
		/* [Patch by Badger] Write all in one stroke */
		_lcdWriteArea(m->cx, m->cy, m->cx+charWidth, m->cy+charHeight, buf, charWidth*charHeight);
		
		/* Do padding after character, if needed for solid text rendering
		 * TODO: To be optimised */
		if (padAfterChar != 0) {
			_lcdFillArea(m->cx+charWidth, m->cy+charHeight, m->cx+charWidth+padAfterChar, m->cy+charHeight, m->bkcolor);
		}
	}

	/* Return the width of the character, we need it so that lcdDrawString may work
	 * We don't have a static address counter */
	m->ret_width = charWidth + padAfterChar;

	return GLCD_DONE;
}

/* WARNING: No boundary checks! Unpredictable behaviour if text exceeds boundary */
void lcdDrawString(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, const char *str, font_t font, uint16_t color, uint16_t bkcolor, bool_t tpText) {
	uint16_t cx = x, cy = y;
	
	while (*str) {
		cx += lcdDrawChar(cx, cy, *str++, font, color, bkcolor, tpText);
	}
}

uint16_t lcdMeasureChar(char c, font_t font) {
	/* Variables to store character details */
	uint8_t charWidth;
	uint8_t padAfterChar = font[FONT_TABLE_PAD_AFTER_CHAR_IDX];
	
	/* Local var to hold offset in font table */
	uint16_t charStartOffset;

	/* No support for nongraphic characters, so just ignore them */
	if(c < 0x20 || c > 0x7F) {
		return 0;
	}

	/* Read the offset of the character data in the font table from the lookup table */
	charStartOffset = *(uint16_t*)(&font[FONT_TABLE_CHAR_LOOKUP_IDX + (c - 0x20) * 2]);

	/* Retrurn the byte at the offset, that's our charWidth */
	charWidth = *(font + charStartOffset);
	
	return charWidth+padAfterChar;
}

uint16_t lcdMeasureString(const char *str, font_t font) {
	uint16_t result = 0;

	/* Measure each char width, add it, return the result */
	while (*str)
		result += lcdMeasureChar(*str++, font);

	return result;
}

uint16_t lcdBGR2RGB(uint16_t color) {
	uint16_t  r, g, b, rgb;

	b = ( color>>0 )  & 0x1f;
	g = ( color>>5 )  & 0x3f;
	r = ( color>>11 ) & 0x1f;
 
	rgb =  (b<<11) + (g<<5) + (r<<0);

	return( rgb );
}

void lcdDrawRect(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1, uint8_t filled, uint16_t color) {
	uint16_t i, TempX;
	uint16_t j, TempY;

	if (x0 > x1) {
		TempX = x1;
		x1 = x0;
		x0 = TempX;
	}
	if (y0 > y1) {
		TempY = y1;
		y1 = y0;
		y0 = TempY;
	}
	if(filled) {
		lcdFillArea(x0, y0, x1+1, y1+1, color);
	} else {
		lcdDrawLine(x0, y0, x1, y0, color);
		lcdDrawLine(x0, y1, x1, y1, color);
		lcdDrawLine(x0, y0, x0, y1, color);
		lcdDrawLine(x1, y0, x1, y1+1, color);
	}
}

void lcdDrawRectString(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1, const char* str, font_t font, uint16_t fontColor, uint16_t bkColor) {
	uint16_t off_left, off_up;

	off_left = ((x1-x0)-lcdMeasureString(str, font))/2;
	off_up = ((y1-y0) - lcdGetFontHeight(font)) / 2;

	lcdDrawRect(x0, y0, x1, y1, filled, bkColor);
	/* Abhishek: default to solid text for this? */
	lcdDrawString(x0+off_left, y0+off_up, str, font, fontColor, bkColor, solid);
}

void lcdDrawCircle(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t radius, uint8_t filled, uint16_t color) {
	int16_t a, b, P;
	a = 0;
	b = radius;
	P = 1 - radius;

	do {
		if(filled) {
			lcdDrawLine(x-a, y+b, x+a, y+b, color);
			lcdDrawLine(x-a, y-b, x+a, y-b, color);
			lcdDrawLine(x-b, y+a, x+b, y+a, color);
			lcdDrawLine(x-b, y-a, x+b, y-a, color);
		} else {
			lcdDrawPixel(a+x, b+y, color);
			lcdDrawPixel(b+x, a+y, color);
			lcdDrawPixel(x-a, b+y, color);
			lcdDrawPixel(x-b, a+y, color);
			lcdDrawPixel(b+x, y-a, color);
			lcdDrawPixel(a+x, y-b, color);
			lcdDrawPixel(x-a, y-b, color);
			lcdDrawPixel(x-b, y-a, color);
		}

		if(P < 0)
			P += 3 + 2*a++;
		else
			P += 5 + 2*(a++ - b--);
		} while(a <= b);
}

void lcdDrawEllipse(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t a, uint16_t b, uint8_t filled, uint16_t color) {
	int dx = 0, dy = b; /* im I. Quadranten von links oben nach rechts unten */
	long a2 = a*a, b2 = b*b;
	long err = b2-(2*b-1)*a2, e2; /* Fehler im 1. Schritt */

	do {
        if(filled){
            lcdDrawLine(x-dx,y+dy,x+dx,y+dy, color);
            lcdDrawLine(x-dx,y-dy,x+dx,y-dy, color);
        }else{
            lcdDrawPixel(x+dx, y+dy, color); /* I. Quadrant */
            lcdDrawPixel(x-dx, y+dy, color); /* II. Quadrant */
            lcdDrawPixel(x-dx, y-dy, color); /* III. Quadrant */
            lcdDrawPixel(x+dx, y-dy, color); /* IV. Quadrant */
        }

		e2 = 2*err;
		if(e2 <  (2*dx+1)*b2) {
			dx++;
			err += (2*dx+1)*b2;
		}
		if(e2 > -(2*dy-1)*a2) {
			dy--;
			err -= (2*dy-1)*a2;
		}
	} while(dy >= 0); 

	while(dx++ < a) { /* fehlerhafter Abbruch bei flachen Ellipsen (b=1) */
		lcdDrawPixel(x+dx, y, color); /* -> Spitze der Ellipse vollenden */
		lcdDrawPixel(x-dx, y, color);
   }   
}